{"id":"00ba3980-5394-4fcb-b672-d90b2a128220","name":"Refraction AI","slug":"refraction-ai","description":"Last-mile delivery-robot company (Ann Arbor MI + Austin TX; founded 2017 by U-Michigan professors) of the REV-1 bike-lane/sidewalk delivery vehicle; still operating (CEO Luke Schneider; Chick-fil-A client).","status":"private (still operating; ~21 employees)","founded":2017,"hq":"Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA","fundingTotal":null,"type":"both","reviewStatus":"reviewed","sources":[{"url":"https://www.ottomate.news/p/refraction-ais-luke-schneider-is","title":"Refraction AI's Luke Schneider (CEO; still operating; ~21 employees; Chick-fil-A; gen-2 design)","sourceName":"Ottomate"},{"url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/refraction-ai-raises-4-2m-for-delivery-robots/","title":"Refraction AI raises $4.2M seed (2021)","sourceName":"The Robot Report"},{"url":"https://newatlas.com/robotics/rev-1-delivery-robot/","title":"Refraction REV-1: ~15 mph, ~280 lb payload, bike-lane / road-margin operation","sourceName":"New Atlas"},{"url":"https://pulse2.com/refraction-launches-rev-1-michigan/","title":"Refraction founded 2017 by U-Michigan professors Johnson-Roberson + Vasudevan","sourceName":"Pulse2"}],"keyFacts":[{"label":"Product","value":"REV-1 three-wheeled bike-lane/sidewalk delivery vehicle (15 mph, ~280 lb payload); Chick-fil-A client."},{"label":"Status","value":"Still operating (shutdown refuted; Osage 'exit' = portfolio markdown); pilot tier."}],"aliases":["Refraction","REV-1"],"collisionRisk":"low","reviewNote":null,"createdAt":"2026-06-03T21:25:36.253Z","updatedAt":"2026-06-03T21:25:36.253Z","jsonLd":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/refraction-ai","url":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/refraction-ai","name":"Refraction AI","alternateName":["Refraction","REV-1"],"description":"Last-mile delivery-robot company (Ann Arbor MI + Austin TX; founded 2017 by U-Michigan professors) of the REV-1 bike-lane/sidewalk delivery vehicle; still operating (CEO Luke Schneider; Chick-fil-A client).","identifier":"00ba3980-5394-4fcb-b672-d90b2a128220","foundingDate":"2017","address":"Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA","publisher":{"@id":"https://deploy.report/#organization"}}}