{"id":"a629abd9-9658-4aea-8e1d-028e3be2bdbf","name":"HBK (Hottinger Bruel & Kjaer)","slug":"hbk","description":"Strain gauge-based force and torque sensors for precise load measurement in robotic limbs.. Headquarters: Darmstadt, Germany. Founded: 1950. Status: private. Type: hardware.","status":"private","founded":1950,"hq":"Darmstadt, Germany","hqLat":null,"hqLng":null,"hqGeocodedAt":null,"hqAddress":null,"hqPrecision":null,"website":null,"fundingTotal":null,"type":"hardware","roles":[],"reviewStatus":"reviewed","lifecycleState":"active","supersededByCompanyId":null,"sources":"[{\"url\":\"https://www.hbkworld.com\",\"title\":\"HBK (Hottinger Brüel & Kjær) — Measurement and test systems\",\"sourceName\":\"HBK (official)\"}]","keyFacts":[{"label":"Headquarters","value":"Darmstadt, Germany"},{"label":"Founded","value":"1950"},{"label":"Status","value":"private"},{"label":"Type","value":"hardware"},{"label":"President","value":"Ben Bryson"},{"label":"Parent Company","value":"Spectris plc (UK-based)"},{"label":"Brands","value":"HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, MicroStrain, Discom, Dytran"},{"label":"Key Products","value":"Force sensors (strain gauge & piezo, up to 20 MN), torque sensors (T210 with IO-Link), 6-DoF force/torque sensors, DAQ systems"},{"label":"Robotics Application","value":"Force/torque sensing for robot testing, collaborative robot safety, assembly verification"},{"label":"Acquisitions","value":"Dytran Instruments (£66M, 2022), Piezocryst (integrated into HBK)"}],"aliases":[],"collisionRisk":"low","reviewNote":null,"atsProvider":null,"atsSlug":null,"factoryLocations":null,"manufacturingCapacity":null,"orgType":null,"burnSignal":null,"litigationEvents":null,"insurancePostureDisclosed":null,"unitEconomicsDisclosed":null,"tickerSymbol":null,"stockExchange":null,"secCik":null,"revenueUsd":null,"revenueBasis":null,"revenueAsOf":null,"employeeCount":null,"employeeCountBasis":null,"employeeCountAsOf":null,"marketCapUsd":null,"marketCapAsOf":null,"marketCapSource":null,"createdAt":"2026-08-09T14:17:43.434Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-21T19:11:31.073Z","jsonLd":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/hbk","url":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/hbk","name":"HBK (Hottinger Bruel & Kjaer)","description":"Strain gauge-based force and torque sensors for precise load measurement in robotic limbs.. Headquarters: Darmstadt, Germany. Founded: 1950. Status: private. Type: hardware.","identifier":"a629abd9-9658-4aea-8e1d-028e3be2bdbf","foundingDate":"1950","address":"Darmstadt, Germany","publisher":{"@id":"https://deploy.report/#organization"}},"framework_metadata":{"framework_schema_version":"0.1.0","verification_status":"verified","maturity_stage":null,"lifecycle_state":null,"architectural_position":{"cohort":null,"sub_cohorts":[]},"within_cohort_verified_vs_claimed_pair":null,"cap_flags":[],"verification_depth":{"sources_count":1,"primary_source_types":["primary-company-ir"]}}}