{"id":"f0cd4a91-4318-42ee-a342-d1c0932f1edd","name":"Alibaba T-Head","slug":"alibaba-t-head","description":"T-Head Semiconductor (平头哥半导体, also known as Pingtouge) is Alibaba Group's wholly-owned chip design subsidiary, founded in September 2018 and headquartered in [Hangzhou](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangzhou), China. Spun out of Alibaba's DAMO Academy, T-Head develops the full chip design stack — from RISC-V processors ([XuanTie series](/models/zhenwu-810e)) to AI inference accelerators (Hanguang 800), server CPUs (Yitian 710), and GPU-class AI chips (Zhenwu/PPU line) — primarily serving [Alibaba Cloud](https://www.alibabacloud.com/) and external customers like China Unicom. T-Head's Zhenwu M890, positioned as a domestic alternative to NVIDIA's H100, achieved scaled mass production in 2026, and Alibaba is preparing an IPO for the unit.","status":"Subsidiary of Alibaba Group (IPO planned, no timeline)","founded":2018,"hq":"Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","hqLat":null,"hqLng":null,"hqGeocodedAt":null,"hqAddress":null,"hqPrecision":null,"website":"t-head.cn","fundingTotal":null,"type":"hardware","roles":[],"reviewStatus":"reviewed","lifecycleState":"active","supersededByCompanyId":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://www.t-head.cn/","title":"Alibaba T-Head","sourceName":"Alibaba T-Head"}],"keyFacts":[{"label":"Parent company","value":"Alibaba Group (wholly-owned subsidiary)"},{"label":"Also known as","value":"Pingtouge (平头哥)"},{"label":"Chip shipments","value":"470,000 AI chips delivered as of February 2026 (company-reported)"},{"label":"Annualized revenue","value":"RMB 10 billion level (company-reported, Feb 2026)"},{"label":"External customer share","value":"60%+ of chips deployed for commercial customers outside Alibaba (company-reported)"},{"label":"IPO status","value":"Alibaba supports future independent listing; no timeline set (Jan 2026)"},{"label":"Key products","value":"Hanguang 800 (AI inference NPU), Yitian 710 (ARM server CPU), Zhenwu 810E (PPU/GPU), Zhenyue 510 (SSD controller), XuanTie (RISC-V)"},{"label":"Architecture focus","value":"RISC-V (XuanTie series) and ARM (Yitian 710); full-stack data-center chip portfolio"},{"label":"Parent Company","value":"Alibaba Group (NYSE: BABA)"},{"label":"CEO (Alibaba Group)","value":"Eddie Wu"},{"label":"Chip Shipments (cumulative)","value":"470,000 AI chips by Feb 2026 (company-reported)"},{"label":"Annualized Revenue","value":"RMB 10B (~$1.4B) as of early 2026 (reported)"},{"label":"IPO Status","value":"Planning IPO; restructuring into standalone business (Jan 2026)"},{"label":"Key Customer","value":"China Unicom (Sanjiangyuan data center, Qinghai)"},{"label":"Mass Production","value":"Zhenwu M890 GPU achieved scaled mass production (May 2026)"},{"label":"Architecture","value":"RISC-V (XuanTie series) + ARM (Yitian 710) + proprietary GPU (PPU/Zhenwu)"}],"aliases":["T-Head","Pingtouge","平头哥"],"collisionRisk":"low","reviewNote":null,"atsProvider":null,"atsSlug":null,"factoryLocations":null,"manufacturingCapacity":null,"orgType":"Subsidiary of Alibaba Group","burnSignal":null,"litigationEvents":null,"insurancePostureDisclosed":null,"unitEconomicsDisclosed":null,"tickerSymbol":null,"stockExchange":null,"secCik":null,"revenueUsd":null,"revenueBasis":null,"revenueAsOf":null,"employeeCount":null,"employeeCountBasis":null,"employeeCountAsOf":null,"marketCapUsd":null,"marketCapAsOf":null,"marketCapSource":null,"createdAt":"2026-08-24T23:13:05.858Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-25T07:05:38.082Z","jsonLd":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/alibaba-t-head","url":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/alibaba-t-head","name":"Alibaba T-Head","alternateName":["T-Head","Pingtouge","平头哥"],"description":"T-Head Semiconductor (平头哥半导体, also known as Pingtouge) is Alibaba Group's wholly-owned chip design subsidiary, founded in September 2018 and headquartered in [Hangzhou](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangzhou), China. Spun out of Alibaba's DAMO Academy, T-Head develops the full chip design stack — from RISC-V processors ([XuanTie series](/models/zhenwu-810e)) to AI inference accelerators (Hanguang 800), server CPUs (Yitian 710), and GPU-class AI chips (Zhenwu/PPU line) — primarily serving [Alibaba Cloud](https://www.alibabacloud.com/) and external customers like China Unicom. T-Head's Zhenwu M890, positioned as a domestic alternative to NVIDIA's H100, achieved scaled mass production in 2026, and Alibaba is preparing an IPO for the unit.","identifier":"f0cd4a91-4318-42ee-a342-d1c0932f1edd","foundingDate":"2018","address":"Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","publisher":{"@id":"https://deploy.report/#organization"}},"framework_metadata":{"framework_schema_version":"0.1.0","verification_status":"verified","maturity_stage":null,"lifecycle_state":null,"architectural_position":{"cohort":null,"sub_cohorts":[]},"within_cohort_verified_vs_claimed_pair":null,"cap_flags":[],"verification_depth":{"sources_count":1,"primary_source_types":[]}}}