{"id":"052e9ee2-1537-4f18-8ebc-d015a8ad3770","companyId":"1d07c554-a0d6-422c-8834-6c756afc49e0","modelName":"HAKUTO-R Lander","slug":"hakuto-r-lander","description":"Commercial lunar lander with autonomous descent guidance (ispace Series 1).. Maturity: pilot. Focus: Commercial lunar exploration. Robot: HAKUTO-R lunar lander and TENACIOUS micro-rover.","formFactor":"space","industryVertical":"space","environment":"space","maturityStage":"pilot","lifecycleState":"active","supersededByModelId":null,"specs":{"role":"lunar lander","autonomy":"autonomous descent guidance"},"manufacturerSerial":null,"reviewStatus":"reviewed","sources":[{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuto-R_Mission_2","title":"HAKUTO-R Lander","sourceName":"primary/credible"},{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuto-R_Mission_1","title":"Hakuto-R Mission 1","sourceName":"Wikipedia"},{"url":"https://2022.ispace-inc.com/news-en/?p=2607","date":"2020-07-30","title":"HAKUTO-R Reveals Final Design and Plan for Mission 1 Lunar Lander","sourceName":"ispace"},{"url":"https://www.ispace-inc.com/mission-2/","title":"ispace HAKUTO-R Mission 2 RESILIENCE and TENACIOUS","publisher":"ispace"}],"aliases":[],"collisionRisk":"low","reviewNote":"Reviewed 2026-07-14: source-gated bulk flip (non-empty sources[]). Ben-approved.","manufacturerTermForTeleop":null,"keyFacts":[{"label":"Focus","value":"Commercial lunar exploration with the HAKUTO-R lander and the TENACIOUS micro-rover."},{"label":"Mission 1 design (company-stated, Jul 2020)","value":"2.3 m tall and 2.6 m wide with legs extended, about 340 kg dry, a 30 kg payload target, and a 3-month low-energy trajectory on a SpaceX Falcon 9."},{"label":"Mission 1 assembly (company-stated, Jul 2020)","value":"Assembly from 2021 at JAL Engineering in Narita, Japan; final assembly, integration and testing by ArianeGroup GmbH in Lampoldshausen, Germany."},{"label":"Propulsion and schedule (company-stated, Jul 2020)","value":"ArianeGroup supplies the main propulsion system and a hydrazine reaction-control system. The launch target moved from 2021 to 2022."},{"label":"Mission 2 RESILIENCE (company-stated)","value":"About 2.3 m tall and 2.6 m wide, about 1000 kg wet and 340 kg dry, up to 30 kg payload; launched January 2025 on a Falcon 9 from Kennedy Space Center."},{"label":"TENACIOUS rover (company-stated)","value":"About 26 cm tall, 31.5 cm wide and 5 kg with a 1 kg max payload and CFRP frame; flown on Mission 2, relaying data via the lander."},{"label":"First European lunar rover (company-claimed)","value":"ispace calls TENACIOUS the first-ever European rover launched to the Moon."}],"createdAt":"2026-06-05T23:21:33.484Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-10T03:56:37.802Z","unitsInFieldClaimed":null,"unitsInFieldVerified":null,"unitsManufacturedClaimed":null,"unitsManufacturedVerified":null,"unitsAsOf":null,"unitsSource":null,"salesModel":null,"priceUndisclosedSince":null,"autonomyClass":null,"autonomyStatement":null,"autonomyStatementSource":null,"demoForensics":null,"exportControlClass":null,"minCommitment":null,"warrantyTerms":null,"serviceModel":null,"productionRateClaimed":null,"productionRateEvidenced":null,"teleopRatioDisclosed":null,"interventionRateDisclosed":null,"jsonLd":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Product","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/models/hakuto-r-lander","url":"https://registry.deploy.report/models/hakuto-r-lander","name":"HAKUTO-R Lander","description":"Commercial lunar lander with autonomous descent guidance (ispace Series 1).. Maturity: pilot. Focus: Commercial lunar exploration. Robot: HAKUTO-R lunar lander and TENACIOUS micro-rover.","identifier":"052e9ee2-1537-4f18-8ebc-d015a8ad3770","category":"space","publisher":{"@id":"https://deploy.report/#organization"}},"framework_metadata":{"framework_schema_version":"0.1.0","verification_status":"verified","maturity_stage":"pilot","lifecycle_state":"active","architectural_position":{"cohort":"space","sub_cohorts":[]},"within_cohort_verified_vs_claimed_pair":null,"cap_flags":[],"verification_depth":{"sources_count":4,"primary_source_types":["knowledge-base"]}}}