{"id":"d1a97a0f-6eb7-4bd2-8f3e-e627aa04f439","modelId":"1163e820-a832-4ed9-ba66-959897c764c8","versionId":null,"locationId":"ca636c83-6296-476b-9020-b99dba71c901","operatorId":null,"ownerId":null,"slug":"aws-london-region-deployment","status":"operational","firstSeen":"2016-12-01T00:00:00.000Z","statusChangeReason":null,"contractType":null,"pilotOutcome":null,"endedAt":null,"unitsOnSite":null,"tasksPerformed":null,"shiftStructure":null,"hoursPerDay":null,"siteType":null,"operatorConfirmed":null,"humanSupervisionOnsite":null,"locationPrecisionTier":null,"deploymentScale":null,"siteEnvironment":null,"operatorType":"maker_operated","sourceQualityTier":null,"manufacturerSerial":null,"reviewStatus":"unreviewed","sources":[{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regions_wfl/","title":"AWS London Region"}],"notes":"AWS London Region (eu-west-2), serving UK.","keyFacts":[],"reviewNote":null,"exposureHours":null,"deploymentMilesEstimate":null,"exposureBasis":null,"customerSegment":"consumer","scaleTier":"fleet_1000_plus","contractValueUsd":null,"contractValueBasis":null,"customerCompanyId":null,"customerExternalName":null,"createdAt":"2026-08-27T18:51:06.996Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-27T18:51:06.996Z","model":{"id":"1163e820-a832-4ed9-ba66-959897c764c8","companyId":"b9b40dbf-7909-4d29-9bd9-e23f21bf06f9","modelName":"AWS London Region (eu-west-2)","slug":"aws-london-region","description":"[Amazon](https://aws.amazon.com) cloud computing region serving London (eu-west-2). Part of the AWS global infrastructure network providing compute, storage, and AI/ML services to the London area.","formFactor":"other","industryVertical":null,"environment":null,"maturityStage":"production","lifecycleState":"active","supersededByModelId":null,"specs":{},"manufacturerSerial":null,"reviewStatus":"unreviewed","sources":[{"url":"https://datacenters.google/","name":"Operator","title":"Data Center Platform"}],"aliases":[],"collisionRisk":"low","reviewNote":null,"manufacturerTermForTeleop":null,"keyFacts":[],"createdAt":"2026-08-27T18:46:54.277Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-27T18:46:54.277Z","unitsInFieldClaimed":null,"unitsInFieldVerified":null,"unitsManufacturedClaimed":null,"unitsManufacturedVerified":null,"unitsAsOf":null,"unitsSource":null,"salesModel":null,"priceUndisclosedSince":null,"autonomyClass":null,"autonomyStatement":null,"autonomyStatementSource":null,"demoForensics":null,"exportControlClass":null,"minCommitment":null,"warrantyTerms":null,"serviceModel":null,"productionRateClaimed":null,"productionRateEvidenced":null,"teleopRatioDisclosed":null,"interventionRateDisclosed":null,"company":{"id":"b9b40dbf-7909-4d29-9bd9-e23f21bf06f9","name":"Amazon","slug":"amazon","description":"Amazon is the largest deployer of physical-AI robotics in the world by fleet count, with more than 1 million robots deployed across its global fulfillment network as of mid-2025, a count that continues to climb in 2026. The robot-to-human ratio across Amazon's operations is approaching 1:1, with roughly 1.5 million human employees. Amazon's physical-AI strategy is structurally vertically integrated: the company manufactures its own robotics platforms through Amazon Robotics (the subsidiary formed from the 2012 acquisition of Kiva Systems), operates autonomous vehicle robotaxi service through Zoox (acquired 2020), pilots external humanoids including [Agility robotics](/companies/agility-robotics) Digit, and acquired the Covariant founding team in August 2024 to accelerate AI deployment across robotics. The company's next-generation Shreveport, Louisiana fulfillment center deploys 10× more robots than a standard facility and serves as the orchestration testbed for Amazon's full robotics platform stack.\n\nAmazon's editorial significance is structural vertical integration unmatched by any other operator in physical AI. While most operators evaluate humanoids from external vendors (GXO, BMW, Toyota), and while most robot makers depend on external customer deployments (Figure, Agility, Apptronik), Amazon owns the entire stack: manufactures its own platforms, operates its own deployments, develops its own AI through Covariant talent, and runs its own autonomous-vehicle service. This puts Amazon in a category by itself among physical-AI operators globally.","status":"public","founded":1994,"hq":"Seattle, Washington, USA","hqLat":47.6038321,"hqLng":-122.330062,"hqGeocodedAt":"2026-08-05T14:19:17.624Z","hqAddress":null,"hqPrecision":null,"website":"amazon.com","fundingTotal":null,"type":"hardware","roles":["robot_maker","data_center_operator","robot_operator"],"reviewStatus":"reviewed","heatIndex":65,"lifecycleState":"active","supersededByCompanyId":null,"sources":[{"url":"https://www.aboutamazon.com/"},{"url":"https://techcrunch.com/"},{"url":"https://www.automate.org/"},{"url":"https://www.awsinsider.net/"},{"url":"https://jacobin.com/"},{"url":"https://www.thescxchange.com/"},{"url":"https://metaintro.com/"},{"url":"https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/operations/amazon-introduces-new-robotics-solutions","title":"Amazon introduces new fulfillment robotics (Sequoia, Proteus) (official)","sourceName":"Amazon (official)"},{"url":"https://www.geekwire.com/2025/amazons-robot-workforce-hits-1-million-heres-what-they-all-do/","title":"Amazon tops 1 million robots; overview of its robot fleet (2025)","sourceName":"GeekWire"},{"url":"https://www.mmh.com/article/amazon_tests_its_sequoia_system_and_agility_robotics_digit_for_fulfillment","title":"Amazon tests its Sequoia system and Agility Robotics' Digit for fulfillment","sourceName":"Modern Materials Handling"},{"url":"https://press.aboutamazon.com/job-creation-and-investment/2026/9/amazon-to-create-300-high-paying-jobs-at-new-advanced-manufacturing-facility-in-greenwood-indiana","title":"Amazon to Create 300 High-Paying Jobs at New Advanced Manufacturing Facility in Greenwood, Indiana","sourceName":"Amazon Press Center","publishedAt":"2026-09-24"},{"url":"https://www.instagram.com/p/DdxQgYoyQMB/","title":"Amazon putting another $100M into robotics / expanding manufacturing network (uncover.robotics via Instagram)","sourceName":"Instagram (@uncover.robotics / via Deploy.Report digest)","publishedAt":"2026-09-26"},{"url":"https://www.constellationenergy.com/news/2026/09/constellation-and-amazon-announce-20-year-power-purchase-agreement-at-calvert-cliffs.html","title":"Constellation and Amazon Announce 20-Year Power Purchase Agreement Adding 190 Megawatts of Nuclear Capacity at Calvert Cliffs","sourceName":"Constellation Energy","publishedAt":"2026-09-30"},{"url":"https://www.streetinsider.com/Reuters/Constellation%2C+Amazon+sign+20-year+power+deal+to+support+Maryland+nuclear+plant/27129622.html","title":"Constellation, Amazon sign 20-year power deal to support Maryland nuclear plant","sourceName":"Reuters via StreetInsider","publishedAt":"2026-09-30"},{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/capacityblocks/pricing/","title":"Amazon EC2 Capacity Blocks for ML Pricing","sourceName":"AWS","publishedAt":"2026-10-01"}],"keyFacts":[{"label":"Fleet scale","value":"1M+ robots globally (mid-2025), continuing growth in 2026"},{"label":"Workforce ratio","value":"~1:1 robot-to-human (1.5M human employees)"},{"label":"Foundational acquisition","value":"Kiva Systems (2012, became Amazon Robotics)"},{"label":"Internal platforms","value":"Proteus (autonomous mobile, navigates with humans), Hercules + Titan (heavy AMRs), Pegasus, Sparrow (picking arm), Robin + Cardinal (sorting/loading arms), Sequoia (containerized inventory system), Vulcan (touch-sensing arm), Blue Jay (ceiling-mounted), Project Eluna (AI decision-support), DeepFleet (generative AI for fleet coordination)"},{"label":"Next-generation fulfillment center","value":"Shreveport, Louisiana, 3M sq ft, 5 floors, 10× standard robot density, Sequoia holds 30M+ items (5× original Houston deployment)"},{"label":"External humanoid pilots","value":"Agility Robotics Digit (tote handling, recycling bin transport)"},{"label":"Autonomous vehicle subsidiary","value":"Zoox (acquired 2020; testing robotaxi in Los Angeles; see /companies/zoox)"},{"label":"Covariant founders acquisition","value":"August 2024, Pieter Abbeel, Peter Chen, Rocky Duan brought in for AI deployment"},{"label":"Investment program","value":"$15B+ robot warehouse push announced"},{"label":"Workforce signal","value":"Cut 100+ robotics division staff in March 2026 even as automation spending accelerates"},{"label":"wikidata","value":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3884"},{"label":"wikipedia","value":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_(company)"},{"label":"Project Kuiper","value":"Satellite network with direct-to-mobile phone capability — competing with SpaceX Starlink"},{"label":"Greenwood IN robotics manufacturing plant (Sep 2026)","value":"Company-stated ([company-stated](https://press.aboutamazon.com/job-creation-and-investment/2026/9/amazon-to-create-300-high-paying-jobs-at-new-advanced-manufacturing-facility-in-greenwood-indiana)): Amazon will invest more than $100M in a new ~585,000 sq ft advanced manufacturing facility in Greenwood, Indiana, creating 300 skilled manufacturing and engineering jobs. Plant will produce products that power Amazon's fulfillment and robotics network across North America; expected to launch by 2028. Capabilities cited: advanced fabrication, robotic welding, automated powder coating, and assembly, supported by AWS and AI-powered smart manufacturing. Amazon also states it has manufactured more than one million robots in the U.S. to date, deployed across more than 300 facilities globally"},{"label":"Calvert Cliffs 20-year nuclear PPA with Constellation (company-stated, Sep 2026)","value":"Company-stated ([company-stated](https://www.constellationenergy.com/news/2026/09/constellation-and-amazon-announce-20-year-power-purchase-agreement-at-calvert-cliffs.html); also [Reuters](https://www.streetinsider.com/Reuters/Constellation%2C+Amazon+sign+20-year+power+deal+to+support+Maryland+nuclear+plant/27129622.html)): on Sep 30 2026 Constellation and Amazon announced a 20-year agreement covering 690 MW of power from Maryland's Calvert Cliffs Clean Energy Center (1,790 MW plant), including approximately 190 MW of new emissions-free capacity from a plant uprate expected online between 2030 and 2032. Deal enables more than $3 billion in Maryland infrastructure investment across the plant. Parties also entered a related retail supply agreement to support Amazon operations in the 13-state PJM market. Amazon long-term commitment is framed as supporting Constellation's case to relicense the plant for another 20 years and progress toward new clean-energy plants at the site. Electricity from Calvert Cliffs continues to flow to the PJM regional grid. Cap: company press + Reuters summary; contract economics confidential; distinct from the older constellation-energy-x-aws analytics partnership stub"},{"label":"Capacity Blocks reservation rates ~15% higher Oct 7 2026 (company-stated)","value":"Company-stated ([company-stated](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/capacityblocks/pricing/)): AWS EC2 Capacity Blocks for ML pricing page announces reservation rates effective October 7, 2026 across available Regions: P6-B300 $16.146/accelerator-hour ($16.819 GovCloud), P6-B200 $14.208 ($14.801 GovCloud), P5en $7.895, P5e $6.866, P5 $5.970, P4de $2.546, P4d $1.696. Relative to the same page's then-current listed rates (e.g. P5 ~$5.191, P5e ~$5.97, P5en ~$6.865, P6-B200 ~$12.355, P6-B300 ~$14.04 in listed US regions), the Oct 7 figures are about +15% on those accelerators. Page states all other EC2 Capacity Block prices, and prices on fixed models like On-Demand and Savings Plans, remain unchanged. Capacity Block reservation prices are dynamic and updated periodically based on supply and demand; a purchased block is charged at the prevailing rate at purchase time. Cap: company pricing page primary; digest \"fourth consecutive quarterly hike\" / July 20% streak not restated here as AWS primary does not enumerate prior hikes on this page"}],"aliases":["Amazon","Amazon.com","AMZN","Amazon Robotics","Amazon.com Inc","Amazon Prime Air","Amazon Zoox","Amazon Kiva"],"collisionRisk":"high","reviewNote":null,"atsProvider":null,"atsSlug":null,"factoryLocations":null,"manufacturingCapacity":null,"orgType":null,"burnSignal":null,"litigationEvents":null,"insurancePostureDisclosed":null,"unitEconomicsDisclosed":null,"tickerSymbol":null,"stockExchange":null,"secCik":null,"revenueUsd":null,"revenueBasis":null,"revenueAsOf":null,"employeeCount":null,"employeeCountBasis":null,"employeeCountAsOf":null,"marketCapUsd":null,"marketCapAsOf":null,"marketCapSource":null,"createdAt":"2026-05-28T03:07:21.566Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-01T15:52:45.012Z"}},"version":null,"location":{"id":"ca636c83-6296-476b-9020-b99dba71c901","name":"Amsterdam, Netherlands","slug":"amsterdam-netherlands","kind":"facility","parentLocationId":null,"region":"Europe","lat":52.3702,"lng":4.8952,"reviewStatus":"reviewed","aliases":["Amsterdam","Amsterdam, Netherlands","Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands"],"collisionRisk":"moderate","reviewNote":"Verified — Cargill Amsterdam Multiseed plant deploys Boston Dynamics Spot for routine maintenance inspections and visual safety checks since mid-2024 as part of its Plant of the Future program. Spot nicknamed Rocky by staff. Source: bostondynamics.com/case-studies/spot-at-cargill. Coords 52.37N, 4.90E correct for Amsterdam.","createdAt":"2026-08-09T23:37:55.087Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-12T14:02:09.036Z"},"operator":null,"owner":null,"derived":{"trustTier":"unverified","currentPosture":null},"jsonLd":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Event","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/deployments/aws-london-region-deployment","url":"https://registry.deploy.report/deployments/aws-london-region-deployment","name":"AWS London Region (eu-west-2) at Amsterdam, Netherlands","identifier":"d1a97a0f-6eb7-4bd2-8f3e-e627aa04f439","startDate":"2016-12-01T00:00:00.000Z","location":{"@type":"Place","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/locations/amsterdam-netherlands","name":"Amsterdam, Netherlands"},"organizer":{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/companies/amazon","name":"Amazon"},"about":{"@type":"Product","@id":"https://registry.deploy.report/models/aws-london-region","name":"AWS London Region (eu-west-2)"},"publisher":{"@id":"https://deploy.report/#organization"}},"framework_metadata":{"framework_schema_version":"0.1.0","verification_status":"unreviewed","maturity_stage":"production","lifecycle_state":"active","architectural_position":{"cohort":"other","sub_cohorts":[]},"within_cohort_verified_vs_claimed_pair":null,"cap_flags":[],"verification_depth":{"sources_count":1,"primary_source_types":[]}}}