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Chip comparison

AMD Instinct MI325X vs Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)

Side-by-side specs

Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.

FieldAMD Instinct MI325XCerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)
Process nodeTSMC N5 + N6 (chiplet)TSMC N5
Transistors (B)4000
Die size46225 mm²
TDP1000 W23000 W
Memory256 GB HBM3e44 GB on-die SRAM
Memory bandwidth6,000 GB/s21,000,000 GB/s
FP16 (dense)1,307 TFLOPS62,500 TFLOPS
BF16 (dense)1,307 TFLOPS
FP8 (dense)2,614 TFLOPS
INT8 (dense)2,614 TOPS
Form factorOAMwafer-scale (single-wafer system)
Announced2024-10-102024-03-13
Released2025-01-012024-04-01

Robots running AMD Instinct MI325X

No robots publicly running it yet.

Robots running Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)

No robots publicly running it yet.

Data centers with AMD Instinct MI325X

No data centers publicly running it yet.

Data centers with Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)

No data centers publicly running it yet.

Common questions

AMD Instinct MI325X vs Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): which is faster for training?

Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) has 23.91x the dense FP16/BF16 throughput of the other (AMD Instinct MI325X: 2,614 TFLOPS; Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): 62,500 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.

AMD Instinct MI325X vs Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): which has more memory?

AMD Instinct MI325X carries more HBM (AMD Instinct MI325X: 256 GB HBM3e; Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): 44 GB on-die SRAM). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.

AMD Instinct MI325X vs Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): which is more power-efficient?

Dense FP16/BF16 TFLOPS per watt: AMD Instinct MI325X 2.61 (2,614 ÷ 1000 W); Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) 2.72 (62,500 ÷ 23000 W). Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.

See also: every chip comparison · AMD Instinct MI325X full page · Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) full page.