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Chip comparison

Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) vs Huawei Ascend 910C

Side-by-side specs

Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.

FieldGroq LPU (Language Processing Unit)Huawei Ascend 910C
Process nodeGlobalFoundries 14nmSMIC N+2 (~7nm)
TDP375 W500 W
Memory0.23 GB SRAM (230 MB on-die)128 GB HBM2e
Memory bandwidth80,000 GB/s3,200 GB/s
FP16 (dense)188 TFLOPS800 TFLOPS
BF16 (dense)800 TFLOPS
INT8 (dense)750 TOPS1,600 TOPS
Form factorPCIe (GroqCard) / rack-scale GroqRackOAM
Announced2020-01-012024-09-19
Released2021-06-012025-01-01

Robots running Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit)

No robots publicly running it yet.

Robots running Huawei Ascend 910C

No robots publicly running it yet.

Data centers with Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit)

No data centers publicly running it yet.

Data centers with Huawei Ascend 910C

No data centers publicly running it yet.

Common questions

Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) vs Huawei Ascend 910C: which is faster for training?

Huawei Ascend 910C has 4.26x the dense FP16/BF16 throughput of the other (Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit): 188 TFLOPS; Huawei Ascend 910C: 800 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.

Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) vs Huawei Ascend 910C: which has more memory?

Huawei Ascend 910C carries more HBM (Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit): 0.23 GB SRAM (230 MB on-die); Huawei Ascend 910C: 128 GB HBM2e). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.

Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) vs Huawei Ascend 910C: which is more power-efficient?

Dense FP16/BF16 TFLOPS per watt: Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) 0.50 (188 ÷ 375 W); Huawei Ascend 910C 1.60 (800 ÷ 500 W). Huawei Ascend 910C wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.

See also: every chip comparison · Groq LPU (Language Processing Unit) full page · Huawei Ascend 910C full page.