Chip comparison
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) vs NVIDIA DRIVE Thor
Side-by-side specs
Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.
| Field | Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) | NVIDIA DRIVE Thor |
|---|---|---|
| Process node | TSMC N5 | TSMC 4NP |
| Transistors (B) | 4000 | — |
| Die size | 46225 mm² | — |
| TDP | 23000 W | 130 W |
| Memory | 44 GB on-die SRAM | 128 GB LPDDR5X |
| Memory bandwidth | 21,000,000 GB/s | — |
| FP16 (dense) | 62,500 TFLOPS | — |
| FP8 (dense) | — | 2,000 TFLOPS |
| INT8 (dense) | — | 2,000 TOPS |
| Form factor | wafer-scale (single-wafer system) | Auto-board |
| Announced | 2024-03-13 | 2022-09-20 |
| Released | 2024-04-01 | 2025-06-01 |
Robots running Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)
No robots publicly running it yet.
Robots running NVIDIA DRIVE Thor
Data centers with Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3)
No data centers publicly running it yet.
Data centers with NVIDIA DRIVE Thor
No data centers publicly running it yet.
Common questions
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) vs NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: which is faster for training?
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) has 31.25x the dense FP16/BF16 throughput of the other (Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): 62,500 TFLOPS; NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: 2,000 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) vs NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: which has more memory?
NVIDIA DRIVE Thor carries more HBM (Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): 44 GB on-die SRAM; NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: 128 GB LPDDR5X). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) vs NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: which is more power-efficient?
Dense FP16/BF16 TFLOPS per watt: Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) 2.72 (62,500 ÷ 23000 W); NVIDIA DRIVE Thor 15.38 (2,000 ÷ 130 W). NVIDIA DRIVE Thor wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) vs NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: which is more widely used?
Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3): 0 robots and 0 data centers publicly running it. NVIDIA DRIVE Thor: 11 robots and 0 data centers. Empty here means no operator has said publicly, not zero adoption in the market.
See also: every chip comparison · Cerebras WSE-3 (Wafer-Scale Engine 3) full page · NVIDIA DRIVE Thor full page.