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Chip comparison

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) vs NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU

Side-by-side specs

Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.

FieldNVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra)NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU
Process nodeTSMC 4NPTSMC 12FFN
Transistors (B)13.6
Die size545 mm²
TDP1400 W70 W
Memory288 GB HBM3e16 GB GDDR6
Memory bandwidth8,000 GB/s320 GB/s
FP16 (dense)65 TFLOPS
FP8 (dense)5,000 TFLOPS
INT8 (dense)130 TOPS
Form factorSuperchip (Blackwell Ultra + Grace)PCIe (single-slot, low-profile)
Announced2025-03-182018-09-13
Released2025-11-012019-01-01

Robots running NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra)

No robots publicly running it yet.

Robots running NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU

No robots publicly running it yet.

Data centers with NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra)

Data centers with NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU

No data centers publicly running it yet.

Common questions

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) vs NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: which is faster for training?

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) has 76.92x the dense FP16/BF16 throughput of the other (NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra): 5,000 TFLOPS; NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: 65 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) vs NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: which has more memory?

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) carries more HBM (NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra): 288 GB HBM3e; NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: 16 GB GDDR6). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) vs NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: which is more power-efficient?

Dense FP16/BF16 TFLOPS per watt: NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) 3.57 (5,000 ÷ 1400 W); NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU 0.93 (65 ÷ 70 W). NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) vs NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: which is more widely used?

NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra): 0 robots and 1 data center publicly running it. NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU: 0 robots and 0 data centers. Empty here means no operator has said publicly, not zero adoption in the market.

See also: every chip comparison · NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra) full page · NVIDIA T4 Tensor Core GPU full page.