DEPLOYregistry

Brain

pi0 (and pi0.5)

Physical Intelligence's open VLA flow model. A roughly 3B-parameter VLM backbone produces motor commands at up to 50 Hz across multiple robot platforms. Trained on internet-scale vision-language data, Open X-Embodiment, and Physical Intelligence's dexterous-manipulation dataset. The first robotics foundation model ported to Hugging Face LeRobot. pi0.5 (September 2025) added open-world generalization.

Foundation model · Maturity: Research · Open source


Machine-readable surfaces

Architecture

VLA flow model, roughly 3B-parameter VLM backbone, motor commands at up to 50 Hz, cross-embodiment across 8 platforms: UR5e, Bimanual UR5e, Franka, Bimanual Trossen, Bimanual ARX, Mobile Trossen, Mobile Fibocom. Trained on internet-scale vision-language data, Open X-Embodiment, and Physical Intelligence's dexterous-manipulation dataset. PyTorch and JAX implementations.

Key facts

DEPLOY maturity rationale
Open foundation model in broad developer use; re-derived as research-to-commercial; recorded here as research given primary use is research/development
Open-sourced
February 2025 via the openpi repository
Tuning data efficiency
1 to 20 hours of data sufficient to tune for a new platform
pi0.5
September 2025: added open-world generalization
Powered platforms (research, not registry models)
UR5e, Bimanual UR5e, Franka, Bimanual Trossen, Bimanual ARX, Mobile Trossen, Mobile Fibocom
Hosted by
Hugging Face LeRobot

Developed by (1)

Hosted by (1)

Sources (3)

  1. Physical Intelligence: openpi repository (primary) · https://github.com/Physical-Intelligence/openpi
  2. Hugging Face Blog: pi0 on LeRobot · https://huggingface.co/blog/pi0
  3. The Robot Report: pi0 coverage · https://www.therobotreport.com/

Canonical ID 723c2abe-101d-4132-bbfb-663c1f517d3e