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Chip comparison

AMD Instinct MI350 series vs AWS Trainium 2

Side-by-side specs

Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.

FieldAMD Instinct MI350 seriesAWS Trainium 2
Process nodeTSMC N3 (chiplet)TSMC N5
TDP1000 W500 W
Memory288 GB HBM3e96 GB HBM3
Memory bandwidth8,000 GB/s2,900 GB/s
FP16 (dense)2,300 TFLOPS
BF16 (dense)2,300 TFLOPS667 TFLOPS
FP8 (dense)4,600 TFLOPS1,300 TFLOPS
INT8 (dense)4,600 TOPS1,300 TOPS
Form factorOAMAWS Neuron 2 (Trn2 UltraServer with 64 chips per unit)
Announced2025-06-122024-12-03
Released2025-10-012025-01-01

Robots running AMD Instinct MI350 series

No robots publicly running it yet.

Robots running AWS Trainium 2

No robots publicly running it yet.

Data centers with AMD Instinct MI350 series

Common questions

AMD Instinct MI350 series vs AWS Trainium 2: which is faster for training?

AMD Instinct MI350 series has 3.54x the dense FP8 throughput of the other (AMD Instinct MI350 series: 4,600 TFLOPS; AWS Trainium 2: 1,300 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.

AMD Instinct MI350 series vs AWS Trainium 2: which has more memory?

AMD Instinct MI350 series carries more HBM (AMD Instinct MI350 series: 288 GB HBM3e; AWS Trainium 2: 96 GB HBM3). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.

AMD Instinct MI350 series vs AWS Trainium 2: which is more power-efficient?

Dense FP8 TFLOPS per watt: AMD Instinct MI350 series 4.60 (4,600 ÷ 1000 W); AWS Trainium 2 2.60 (1,300 ÷ 500 W). AMD Instinct MI350 series wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.

AMD Instinct MI350 series vs AWS Trainium 2: which is more widely used?

AMD Instinct MI350 series: 0 robots and 1 data center publicly running it. AWS Trainium 2: 0 robots and 3 data centers. Empty here means no operator has said publicly, not zero adoption in the market.

See also: every chip comparison · AMD Instinct MI350 series full page · AWS Trainium 2 full page.