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Chip comparison

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) vs Huawei Ascend 910B

Side-by-side specs

Straight from each vendor's datasheet. Winner in bold: higher throughput, memory, or transistor count; lower power draw or price. Sparse (2:4) throughput roughly doubles the FP8/INT8 numbers shown.

FieldGoogle TPU v6 (Trillium)Huawei Ascend 910B
Process nodeSMIC N+2 (~7nm)
TDP200 W400 W
Memory32 GB HBM364 GB HBM2e
Memory bandwidth1,600 GB/s1,600 GB/s
FP16 (dense)400 TFLOPS
BF16 (dense)918 TFLOPS400 TFLOPS
FP8 (dense)1,836 TFLOPS
INT8 (dense)1,836 TOPS800 TOPS
Form factorOAM (Trillium pod, up to 256 chips)OAM (Atlas 300T A2)
Announced2024-05-142023-08-01
Released2024-12-012023-08-01

Robots running Google TPU v6 (Trillium)

No robots publicly running it yet.

Robots running Huawei Ascend 910B

Data centers with Google TPU v6 (Trillium)

Data centers with Huawei Ascend 910B

Common questions

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) vs Huawei Ascend 910B: which is faster for training?

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) has 4.59x the dense FP16/BF16 throughput of the other (Google TPU v6 (Trillium): 1,836 TFLOPS; Huawei Ascend 910B: 400 TFLOPS). Real-world training speed also depends on memory bandwidth, interconnect, and software stack: see the spec diff for those inputs.

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) vs Huawei Ascend 910B: which has more memory?

Huawei Ascend 910B carries more HBM (Google TPU v6 (Trillium): 32 GB HBM3; Huawei Ascend 910B: 64 GB HBM2e). Memory capacity sets the largest model that fits on one chip without partitioning; memory bandwidth sets inference throughput.

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) vs Huawei Ascend 910B: which is more power-efficient?

Dense FP16/BF16 TFLOPS per watt: Google TPU v6 (Trillium) 9.18 (1,836 ÷ 200 W); Huawei Ascend 910B 1.00 (400 ÷ 400 W). Google TPU v6 (Trillium) wins at the die level; system-level efficiency also depends on cooling and interconnect.

Google TPU v6 (Trillium) vs Huawei Ascend 910B: which is more widely used?

Google TPU v6 (Trillium): 0 robots and 1 data center publicly running it. Huawei Ascend 910B: 2 robots and 1 data center. Empty here means no operator has said publicly, not zero adoption in the market.

See also: every chip comparison · Google TPU v6 (Trillium) full page · Huawei Ascend 910B full page.