Robot model
Tiangong (Tien Kung)
X-Humanoid, the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, is a state-backed provincial innovation center established on November 2, 2023 in Beijing's Yizhuang…
- Manufacturer
- X-Humanoid
- Form factor
- humanoid
- Maturity
- research
- Lifecycle
- active
- Deployments
- 1
Overview
X-Humanoid, the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, is a state-backed provincial innovation center established on November 2, 2023 in Beijing's Yizhuang zone, owned roughly 28.57 percent each by Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric, Xiaomi Robotics, and UBTech, with the remaining 14.29 percent held by Yizhuang state holdings and general manager Xiong Youjun, who is also UBTech's CTO. It develops Tiangong (Tien Kung), an open bipedal humanoid reference platform: the Tiangong Ultra version, at about 180 cm and 52 to 55 kg with a peak speed near 12 km/h, won the world's first humanoid half-marathon in Beijing on April 19, 2025 in 2 hours 40 minutes, and the Tien Kung 3.0 generation from February 2026 adds full-body tactile control on the genuinely open-sourced Huisi Kaiwu embodied-AI platform, which includes the RoboMIND dataset, the ArtVIP asset library, and vision-language-action models. The center raised more than 700 million yuan, about $100 million, in a first round closed February 3, 2026 with Baidu and state funds. The registry records it as a research platform with an emerging pilot and early-commercial robotics-as-a-service track, since its verifiable identity is a state-backed open reference platform aiming to be the Android of Chinese humanoids, and although Caixin confirms a 1,000th customized unit, a dedicated pilot-verification facility, and JD.com sales, that commercialization is platform-led and state-subsidized rather than arm's-length product sales at scale. The marathon's beat-the-humans framing is misleading because Tiangong Ultra needed three battery swaps, ran with a human pacer it imitated, and fell once.
Verified vs. claimed
- Maturity stage
- research(Lab-stage only; no commercial or public deployment reported.)
- Verified deployments
- 1 deployment on file
- Sources on file
- 7 sources, view all
Key facts
Height
Weight
Operating speed
Form factor
Price
Specs
Notes
Specs
Ai system
Height cm
Speed m s
Weight kg
Form Factor
Data & sources
News coverage
1
Web sources
6
7 sources backing this record.View all →
Pricing
No verified price is on record for Tiangong (Tien Kung). Physical-AI systems are often sold through enterprise contracts or operated as a service rather than at a public list price.
Deployments (1)
On April 19, 2025, the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area hosted the world's first humanoid robot half marathon as part of the Beijing E-Town Half-Marathon.
Tiangong (Tien Kung) on the deployment map
Where Tiangong (Tien Kung) is verified operating. Explore the deployment map by place and type.
Recent activity
Every change to this record is dated, sourced, and independently verified where marked.
- Verified media addedVerifiedJun 5, 2026
Tiangong humanoid
- Record createdJun 3, 2026
Added to the verified registry
- Price point recordedJan 1, 2026
Not announced
- Deployment verifiedVerifiedApr 19, 2025
at Beijing, China
Deployment-verified media (1)
Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center (X-Humanoid) footage of its Tiangong humanoid. The video's 'fully autonomous' framing is the maker's claim.
From deployment: Beijing, China
Safety record
No incidents on record for Tiangong (Tien Kung).
Only active incidents are counted. Retracted incidents are excluded from this summary but remain reachable at their canonical URLs.
Sources (7)
- https://news.cgtn.com/news/2025-04-19/-Tiangong-Ultra-wins-world-s-first-ever-humanoid-robot-half-marathon-1CHdanwJVzG/p.html
- https://www.scmp.com/tech/tech-trends/article/3307165/chinas-humanoid-robot-half-marathon-winner-wants-be-android-robotics
- https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-02-04/beijing-humanoid-robotics-hub-raises-100-million-in-first-funding-round-102411145.html
- https://www.roboticstomorrow.com/news/2026/02/16/x-humanoid-introduces-embodied-tien-kung-30-a-more-open-and-practical-humanoid-platform/26148/
- https://techcrunch.com/2025/04/21/robots-run-a-half-marathon-slowly/
- https://english.www.gov.cn/news/202411/13/content_WS673406e2c6d0868f4e8ece33.html
- https://github.com/Open-X-Humanoid/TienKung-Lab
Common questions
- What is Tiangong (Tien Kung)?
- X-Humanoid, the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, is a state-backed provincial innovation center established on November 2, 2023 in Beijing's Yizhuang zone, owned roughly 28.57 percent each by Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric, Xiaomi Robotics, and UBTech, with the remaining 14.29 percent held by Yizhuang state holdings and general manager Xiong Youjun, who is also UBTech's CTO. It develops Tiangong (Tien Kung), an open bipedal humanoid reference platform: the Tiangong Ultra version, at about 180 cm and 52 to 55 kg with a peak speed near 12 km/h, won the world's first humanoid half-marathon in Beijing on April 19, 2025 in 2 hours 40 minutes, and the Tien Kung 3.0 generation from February 2026 adds full-body tactile control on the genuinely open-sourced Huisi Kaiwu embodied-AI platform, which includes the RoboMIND dataset, the ArtVIP asset library, and vision-language-action models. The center raised more than 700 million yuan, about $100 million, in a first round closed February 3, 2026 with Baidu and state funds. The registry records it as a research platform with an emerging pilot and early-commercial robotics-as-a-service track, since its verifiable identity is a state-backed open reference platform aiming to be the Android of Chinese humanoids, and although Caixin confirms a 1,000th customized unit, a dedicated pilot-verification facility, and JD.com sales, that commercialization is platform-led and state-subsidized rather than arm's-length product sales at scale. The marathon's beat-the-humans framing is misleading because Tiangong Ultra needed three battery swaps, ran with a human pacer it imitated, and fell once.
- How much does Tiangong (Tien Kung) cost?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung)'s price is not publicly disclosed. DEPLOY has no verified price on record for Tiangong (Tien Kung) from X-Humanoid. Physical-AI systems like this are often sold through enterprise contracts or operated as a service rather than at a public list price; check the manufacturer for the latest.
- Is Tiangong (Tien Kung) actually deployed in the real world?
- Yes. Tiangong (Tien Kung) is independently verified in real-world operation on the DEPLOY registry, confirmed at named deployment sites with primary sources: not a concept, render, or demo-only.
- Is Tiangong (Tien Kung) autonomous or teleoperated?
- Not verified as fully autonomous. Tiangong (Tien Kung)'s capabilities on the DEPLOY registry are recorded as teleoperated-assisted, demonstrated-only, or vendor claims (Picks and packs), not independently confirmed to run without a human in the loop.
- What are the specs of Tiangong (Tien Kung)?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung)'s recorded specifications on the DEPLOY registry: Height: ~180 cm; Weight: 52-55 kg. See the Specs section for the full sourced set.
- Who makes Tiangong (Tien Kung)?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung) is made by X-Humanoid, based in Beijing, China, founded in 2023.
- Where is Tiangong (Tien Kung) deployed?
- 1 verified deployment of Tiangong (Tien Kung) is on the DEPLOY registry, including at Beijing, China.
- Can you buy Tiangong (Tien Kung)?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung) is at research stage and is not yet available for sale.
- What are alternatives to Tiangong (Tien Kung)?
- On the DEPLOY registry, comparable humanoid robots to Tiangong (Tien Kung) include Digit, Walker S2, Apollo, Unitree H2 Plus.
- How does Tiangong (Tien Kung) compare to Digit?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung) and Digit (Agility Robotics · 8 deployments) are both humanoid robots on the DEPLOY registry. Tiangong (Tien Kung) has 1 verified deployment on record. Compare both records for specs, safety, deployments, and verified-vs-claimed autonomy.
- Is Tiangong (Tien Kung) a top humanoid?
- On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, safety, adoption, media, and IP signals, Tiangong (Tien Kung) ranks in roughly the top 69% of humanoid models tracked by the registry.
- What is Tiangong (Tien Kung)'s maturity stage?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung) is at the research stage on the DEPLOY maturity ladder (research, prototype, pilot, commercial, production). Research stage means active development without commercial deployments on file.
- Is Tiangong (Tien Kung) safe?
- Tiangong (Tien Kung) has no incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. This does not constitute a safety guarantee; it reflects the incidents DEPLOY has tracked and verified to date.
Methodology: Verified · 7 sources (no primary) · last reviewed 2026-06-28
Verification posture
Verified
Low confidence
Review state
Stable
Last reviewed 2026-06-28
Maturity + lifecycle
Maturity stage: research
Lifecycle: active
Architectural position
Cohort: humanoid
Sources by quality tier
- 5
- unclassified
- Unclassified source
- 1
- secondary-industry-publication
- Industry publication
- 1
- code-repository
- Code repository
The framework is documented at /methodology. Corrections at /corrections. Reviewer: DEPLOY editorial team.
Methodology surface for Tiangong (Tien Kung).Recent coverage
Tiangong (Tien Kung) in third-party press
Attention vs reality over time
Media mentions per month (area) against verified deployment events (dots). A press spike over a flat deployment line is the hype gap, drawn over time.
In the press
Recent coverage mentioning Tiangong (Tien Kung) from third-party publications. Automatically surfaced; not part of the verified registry record.
Humanoid Robots Marathon: Beijing Race Ends in Crashes - JFeed
<a…
X-Humanoid Introduces Embodied Tien Kung 3.0, a More Open and Practical Humanoid Robotics Platform
X-Humanoid launched Tien Kung 3.0, featuring advanced whole-body control, tactile sensing, and AI-powered locomotion. Won the Beijing Robot Warrior Challenge.
Machine-readable surfaces
- Markdown mirror: /models/tiangong.md
- JSON-LD: embedded in this page’s head
- REST API: /v1/models/426bf816-82b1-41fc-bb81-7702861eb2c5
- Revision history: /models/tiangong/history
- Data documentation: /data
- Query this programmatically: Deploy MCP
Video
Reality vs attention
Tiangong (Tien Kung) draws attention at the 23rd percentile but verifies reality at the 20th percentile among humanoids. Hype Gap +2.3, 26th widest among humanoids.
Analysis
Thin deployment record; scale validation still in progress.
Signal flags
Dimension breakdown
Verified signal
Attention (reach, not merit)
DEPLOY Intelligence scores are computed from verified registry data: confirmed deployments, disclosed funding rounds, regulatory filings, active job listings, video viewership, and press coverage. Confidence ratings reflect data availability. Scores update nightly.
DEPLOY Indices — verified vs claimed
Last computed: Jul 18, 2026