Company
UBTech Robotics
Chinese humanoid robotics company headquartered in Shenzhen and listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange.
- Founded
- 2012
- HQ
- Shenzhen, China
- Status
- public
Funding
$940.0M
Models
4
Overview
Chinese humanoid robotics company headquartered in Shenzhen and listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. Makes humanoid robots for industrial and commercial use; its flagship industrial model is the Walker series. Reported scaling production toward thousands of units in 2026.
Verified record
- Verified deployments
- None on file
- Active incidents
- None on file
DEPLOY Intelligence
Market intelligence for physical AI
Analyst-grade signals, competitive tracking, and investment context across the global physical AI landscape. Launching 2026.
Key facts
Listing
Public (HKEX), most notable publicly-traded pure-play humanoid
Robots
Walker S series (industrial), Alpha series (consumer)
Factory deployments
EV-factory test deployments (Zeekr Ningbo, BYD, NIO, others)
Strategy
Chinese cost-scale; among furthest-along Chinese humanoid brands
HQ
Shenzhen, China
wikidata
wikipedia
Data & sources
Press releases
1
News coverage
1
Web sources
8
10 sources backing this record.View all →
Models (4)
View all models →Current platform
Walker S1
UBTech Robotics' Walker S1 industrial humanoid, deployed for factory tasks (final assembly, quality inspection, parcel handling, sorting) at automotive plants including Zeekr (Ningbo) and BYD (Shenzhen). Part of UBTech's Walker S industrial line, positioned before the Walker S2. Distinct from the consumer UWORLD U1.
Current platform
UWORLD U1
UBTech's consumer companion humanoid robot line, launched June 30, 2026. Three variants: U1 Lite (semi-torso), U1 Pro (full-body), U1 Ultra (high-dynamic). Features 88 degrees of freedom, emotion-aware LLM with 90%+ recognition of 20+ emotions, biomimetic skin, and 500ms response. Pricing from 119,800 RMB (~$16,500) to 990,000 RMB (~$145,000). 13,361+ cumulative orders as of launch; mass production target 10,000+ units in 2026 with delivery starting September 16.
Current platform
Walker S Lite
UBTech Walker S Lite, a humanoid-robot variant used in industrial trials including the August 2024 Zeekr Ningbo cargo-securing trial - billed as China's first humanoid robot to perform factory cargo-securing.
Current platform
Walker S2
UBTech's flagship industrial bipedal humanoid, designed for smart manufacturing, logistics, and factory automation. Notable for a self-service battery-swap capability enabling near-continuous (reported 24-hour) operation. Reported production milestone of its 1,000th unit at UBTech's Liuzhou facility.
Relationships
Explainers
Plain-language answers to the questions people ask about UBTech Robotics, from DEPLOY’s explainer library. Each is written in the language of the question and cross-checked against this registry.
- What is the best humanoid robot to buy in 2026?
There is no single best humanoid robot in 2026; the right pick depends on which of the five availability tiers matches your use case. For consumer home use, 1X NEO is the only verified-available option ($20,000 outright or $499/month subscription with a six-month minimum; late-2026 US delivery). For research and developer access, the Unitree G1 is the practical choice. For warehouse and factory pilots, Agility Digit, Apptronik Apollo, and Figure 03 are the platforms with documented commercial deployments. For elite R&D, Boston Dynamics Atlas remains the dynamic-motion benchmark. Tesla Optimus remains consumer-promised but not for sale.
- Who are the leading humanoid robot makers?
By active commercial deployment activity in 2026, the leading humanoid robot makers are Tesla (Optimus, factory pilots), Figure AI (02, BMW pilot), Agility Robotics (Digit, warehouse operators), Apptronik (Apollo, Mercedes-Benz pilot), 1X Technologies (Neo, consumer pre-launch), Boston Dynamics (Atlas, R&D), and Unitree Robotics (G1/H-series, research). A fast-growing Chinese cohort (UBTech, Xiaomi, XPeng, Fourier, EngineAI, and others) is shipping platforms at increasingly competitive price points.
- Is Figure AI a Chinese company?
No. Figure AI is a US company headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, founded in 2022 by American entrepreneur Brett Adcock. The confusion likely reflects the substantial Chinese humanoid-manufacturer presence in the broader category (Unitree, AgiBot, UBTech), but Figure AI is American.
- Which humanoid robot makers are American, Chinese, or from other countries?
The major American humanoid makers are Figure AI (Sunnyvale CA), Apptronik (Austin TX), Tesla (Palo Alto CA / Austin TX), Boston Dynamics (Waltham MA; Hyundai-owned), and Agility Robotics (Salem OR). The major Chinese makers are Unitree Robotics (Hangzhou), AgiBot (Shanghai), UBTech (Shenzhen), Fourier Intelligence (Shanghai), XPeng Robotics (Guangzhou), and several others. 1X Technologies operates a Norwegian-American structure (Moss Norway HQ plus Hayward California factory). Mentee Robotics is Israeli (acquired by Mobileye January 2026). Sanctuary AI is Canadian (Vancouver).
- What is UBTech Walker S2 and is UBTech a real humanoid company?
UBTech Robotics is a publicly-traded Chinese humanoid manufacturer headquartered in Shenzhen, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The Walker S2 is the company's industrial-focused humanoid platform deployed in factory pilots with BYD, Geely, Foxconn, and other manufacturing customers. UBTech is real, with verified commercial pilots; the company distinguishes itself from the US private humanoid cohort by being publicly listed with disclosed financial state.
- Which humanoid robot manufacturers can I invest in?
Direct equity exposure to humanoid manufacturers in 2026 is mostly limited to a small set of publicly-traded companies: UBTech Robotics (HKEX-listed Chinese maker), Tesla (NASDAQ; Optimus is one product), and Hyundai Motor Group (KRX; Boston Dynamics parent). The major US humanoid pure-plays (Figure AI, 1X Technologies, Apptronik, Agility Robotics, Sanctuary AI) are privately held and accessible only via venture-stage or accredited-investor channels. Mentee Robotics was acquired by Mobileye in January 2026. DEPLOY is not an investment advisor; this guide documents verification posture, not investment advice.
Show 4 more explainersShow fewer
- What can humanoid robots actually do today?
Humanoid robot capability in 2026 sorts into four verification tiers per DEPLOY's framework. Verified consumer-deployed: 1X NEO performs laundry, organizing, and light manipulation in customer homes with explicit teleop disclosure. Verified enterprise-deployed: Figure 03, Apptronik Apollo, Agility Digit, and UBTech Walker S2 perform manufacturing and logistics tasks at Fortune-500 customer facilities. Research and demonstration: Boston Dynamics Atlas, Tesla Optimus, and Unitree platforms show capability footage but do not deploy. Claimed future: cooking, autonomous home assistance, childcare, and general-purpose household work remain claimed across the cohort but not consumer-deployed.
- What is Fourier Intelligence and the GR-3 humanoid?
Fourier Intelligence is a Chinese humanoid robotics company headquartered in Shanghai with distinctive technical heritage in lower-limb exoskeleton and rehabilitation robotics. The GR-3 is the company's third-generation general-purpose humanoid platform, evolved from the GR-1 and GR-2 predecessors. Fourier occupies a distinctive position in the Chinese humanoid cohort: medical and rehabilitation engineering heritage transitioning to general-purpose humanoid product, with research-platform commercial positioning rather than the factory-deployment focus of UBTech Walker S2 or the research-tools pricing of Unitree G1 and R1.
- What's the difference between a humanoid robot and an industrial robot?
Humanoid robots are bipedal robots with arms, hands, and roughly human-like proportions designed to operate in human environments and perform general-purpose tasks (Tesla Optimus, 1X NEO, Figure 03, Apptronik Apollo, Boston Dynamics Atlas, Unitree G1). Industrial robots are fixed-base manipulator arms designed for specific factory-automation tasks at high precision and reliability (FANUC, Universal Robots, KUKA, ABB). The categories share the word 'robot' but operate at substantively different scales (industrial robotics is a mature commercial category with hundreds of thousands of installed units; humanoid robotics is an emerging category with consumer-deployment at single-manufacturer scale).
- What is Figure's Catalyst Brands Reno humanoid deployment?
The Figure 03 humanoid is deployed at Catalyst Brands' Reno, Nevada distribution logistics center in a pilot operation that represents Figure AI's verified non-manufacturing deployment context. Catalyst Brands is the corporate parent of Forever 21, Brooks Brothers, Aeropostale, Lucky Brand, Nautica, and other retail brands under the SPARC Group restructuring. The Reno deployment is Figure's logistics-and-distribution operational reference, complementing the Figure 02 BMW Spartanburg manufacturing reference and demonstrating Figure's dual-vertical commercial strategy across two structurally distinct deployment contexts.
Current leadership (4)
- Zhou Jian Founder, Chairman & CEOsecondary-verified
- Tan Min Chief Brand Officersecondary-verified
- Xiong Youjun Co-founder & CTOsecondary-verified
- Zhou Jian Founder, CEOsince 2012-01-01secondary-verified
Founders (3)
- Zhou Jiansolefounded 2012-01-01
- Xiong Youjuncofounderfounded 2012-01-01
- Zhou Jiansolefounded 2012-01-01
Board (11)
- Zhou Jian chair
- Xiong Youjun director
- Liu Ming director
- Deng Feng director
- Xia Zuoquan director
- Zhou Zhifeng director
- Lu Kuan director
- He Jia director
- Yao Xin director
- Dong Xiuqin director
- Xiong Hui director
Safety record
No incidents on record for UBTech Robotics.
Only active incidents are counted. Retracted incidents are excluded from this summary but remain reachable at their canonical URLs.
Full safety record: incidents, sourcing, and exposure data →
Operator customers (8)
- Airbus1 deployment
- BYD Company Limited1 deployment
- FAW-Volkswagen1 deployment
- Foxconn (Hon Hai)1 deployment
- Geely Auto1 deployment
- NIO1 deployment
- Texas Instruments1 deployment
- Zeekr1 deployment
Brains developed (1)
- UBTech BrainNet (Thinker)foundation-model · pilot
Recent coverage
UBTech Robotics in third-party press
Peer companies
- Unitree Robotics9 models
- AgiBot5 models
- Boston Dynamics5 models
- Fourier Intelligence4 models
- Tesla4 models
- 1X Technologies3 models
Financial state
- Reporting basis
- aggregator_estimate
- Lifecycle stage
- growth
- Counterparty risk class
- moderate
Each numeric field carries its own basis marker. Aggregators report a number; this surface preserves the source class so verification depth travels with the value.
Partnerships (1)
- UBTECH x FIFA World Cup 2026 with FIFAdeployment
Funding rounds (2)
- Series C2018-08-10
$820M(reported)
Investors: Tencent (lead), IDG Capital
- Series A2015-01-01
$20M(reported)
Investors: IDG Capital (lead), Shenzhen Capital Group
Sources (10)
- CNBC: China's humanoid robot players (UBTech Walker S2) · https://www.cnbc.com/2025/12/30/elon-musk-wants-robots-everywhere-china-is-making-that-a-reality.html · 2025-12-30
- https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ubtech-humanoid-robot-walker-s2-begins-mass-production-and-delivery-with-orders-exceeding-800-million-yuan-302616924.html
- https://www.eyeshenzhen.com/content/2024-10/15/content_31272631.htm
- https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/news/ubtech-humanoids-clock-in-walker-s1-robots-deployed-at-zeekr-factory-for-collaborative-tasks
- https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/ubtechs-walker-s1-begins-factory-work-at-byd
- https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202505/08/WS681c1ad6a310a04af22be17d.html
- https://en.people.cn/n3/2025/0429/c90000-20309191.html
- https://www.eweek.com/news/china-deploys-humanoid-robots-ubtech-walker/
- https://aibusiness.com/robotics/chinese-company-completes-first-mass-humanoid-robot-delivery
- https://eu.36kr.com/en/p/3056243517345924
Common questions
- What is UBTech Robotics?
- Chinese humanoid robotics company headquartered in Shenzhen and listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. Makes humanoid robots for industrial and commercial use; its flagship industrial model is the Walker series. Reported scaling production toward thousands of units in 2026.
- What does UBTech Robotics make?
- UBTech Robotics has 4 robot models on the DEPLOY registry: Walker S1, UWORLD U1, Walker S Lite and 1 other (UBTech Robotics builds physical robots).
- Is UBTech Robotics publicly traded?
- Yes. UBTech Robotics is publicly traded on public markets, per the DEPLOY registry.
- Who competes with UBTech Robotics?
- On the DEPLOY registry, peer companies to UBTech Robotics building in the same form factors include Unitree Robotics, AgiBot, Boston Dynamics, Fourier Intelligence.
- Where is UBTech Robotics headquartered?
- UBTech Robotics is headquartered in Shenzhen, China.
- How much funding has UBTech Robotics raised?
- UBTech Robotics has raised approximately $940M in disclosed funding on record in the DEPLOY registry.
- Where does UBTech Robotics operate robots?
- UBTech Robotics is a robot manufacturer and does not directly operate deployments on the DEPLOY registry. Its products are deployed by customer operators; see the company page for the verified deployment record.
- Is UBTech Robotics a top robotics company?
- On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, funding, hiring, media, safety, and IP signals, UBTech Robotics ranks in roughly the top 10% of companies tracked by the registry.
- When was UBTech Robotics founded?
- UBTech Robotics was founded in 2012.
- Is UBTech Robotics safe?
- UBTech Robotics has no incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. This does not constitute a safety guarantee; it reflects the incidents DEPLOY has tracked and verified to date.
Methodology: Verified · 10 sources (1 primary) · last reviewed 2026-06-24
Verification posture
Verified
High confidence
Review state
Stable
Last reviewed 2026-06-24
Sources by quality tier
- 8
- unclassified
- Unclassified source
- 1
- secondary-established-publication
- Established publication
- 1
- primary-company-ir
- Company IR disclosure
The framework is documented at /methodology. Corrections at /corrections. Reviewer: DEPLOY editorial team.
Methodology surface for UBTech Robotics.Peer companies
- Unitree Robotics9 models
- AgiBot5 models
- Boston Dynamics5 models
- Fourier Intelligence4 models
- Tesla4 models
- 1X Technologies3 models
In the press
Recent coverage mentioning UBTech Robotics from third-party publications. Automatically surfaced; not part of the verified registry record.
China's UBTech launches AI-powered lifelike companion robots
UBTech unveils U1 line of ultra-realistic humanoid companion robots with emotional LLM, priced up to 990,000 yuan, with 13,361 orders received.
Chinese company launches robots for companionship, they have silicon skin and Emotional AI
UBTech unveiled the UWORLD U1, a consumer humanoid companion robot with silicone skin, emotional AI, and on-device data storage, launched in Shenzhen on June 30, 2026.
China's UBTech launches AI-powered lifelike companion robots
UBTech unveiled the U1 line of ultra-realistic humanoid companion robots with emotion-aware LLM, priced up to 990,000 yuan, with 13,361 orders received.
UBTECH Launches UWORLD U1 - World's First Full-Size Mass-Produced Ultra-Bionic Humanoid
UBTECH launched UWORLD U1, world's first full-size mass-produced ultra-bionic humanoid robot. Robotics portfolio spanning industrial, commercial, and consumer applications.
Machine-readable surfaces
- Markdown mirror: /companies/ubtech-robotics.md
- RSS feed: /companies/ubtech-robotics/feed.xml
- JSON-LD: embedded in this page’s head
- REST API: /v1/companies/296f47f6-b1a8-4329-b9c3-4e33e7e2e8bd
- Revision history: /companies/ubtech-robotics/history
- Data documentation: /data
- Query this programmatically: Deploy MCP
Peer companies
- Unitree Robotics9 models
- AgiBot5 models
- Boston Dynamics5 models
- Fourier Intelligence4 models
- Tesla4 models
- 1X Technologies3 models
DEPLOY Intelligence Score
59.3/ 100
6-month trend
Analysis
Clean safety record across 10 verified deployments. Strong deployment footprint with 5 operational sites across 9 countries. Limited public visibility and press coverage relative to peers.
Signal flags
Dimension breakdown
DEPLOY Intelligence scores are computed from verified registry data: confirmed deployments, disclosed funding rounds, regulatory filings, active job listings, video viewership, and press coverage. Confidence ratings reflect data availability. Scores update nightly.
DEPLOY Indices — verified vs claimed
Last computed: Jul 10, 2026
Intelligence layerUBTech Robotics on the deployment map
Where UBTech Robotics's robots are verified operating. Explore the deployment map by place and type.