Company
BMW Group
BMW Group is the global automotive manufacturer whose Spartanburg plant hosted the world's first publicly-documented production-scale humanoid robot deployment…
- Founded
- 1916
- HQ
- Munich, Germany
- Status
- ETR: BMW (Frankfurt Stock Exchange)
Deployments
5
Overview
BMW Group is the global automotive manufacturer whose Spartanburg plant hosted the world's first publicly-documented production-scale humanoid robot deployment in automotive manufacturing. Headquartered in Munich and listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, BMW operates a global production network across more than 30 sites in 15 countries, producing BMW, MINI, and Rolls-Royce vehicles. Following the completion of an 11-month Figure 02 pilot at Plant Spartanburg in November 2025, BMW formalized its physical-AI strategy through the establishment of the Center of Competence for Physical AI in Production, headquartered in Munich, and expanded humanoid deployments to Plant Leipzig in Germany with AEON robots from Hexagon Robotics. Milan Nedeljković, the executive who led BMW's humanoid program from the Spartanburg pilot through the Leipzig expansion, became BMW Group's CEO effective May 14, 2026. BMW's editorial significance is its phased multi-vendor humanoid evaluation strategy. The company has structured its physical-AI deployment as a deliberately staged path, theoretical assessment, laboratory testing, initial test deployment, full pilot, and has run completed pilots with two different humanoid vendors (Figure AI bipedal, Hexagon Robotics wheeled) across two continents (US and Germany). The leadership transition that brought the humanoid-program executive to the CEO role in May 2026 is a meaningful corporate signal: humanoid integration is now a CEO-level priority at one of the world's largest automotive manufacturers.
Verified record
- Verified deployments
- 5 deployments on file
- Active incidents
- None on file
DEPLOY Intelligence
Market intelligence for physical AI
Analyst-grade signals, competitive tracking, and investment context across the global physical AI landscape. Launching 2026.
Key facts
Scale
30+ production sites in 15 countries; produces BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce brands
2025 production
millions of vehicles annually across the group
First humanoid deployment
January 2024 partnership announcement, August 2024 first trial, full deployment 2025, Figure 02 at Plant Spartanburg, South Carolina
Spartanburg pilot results (Nov 2025 completion)
11 months, 1,250 operating hours, 30,000+ BMW X3 supported, 90,000+ sheet-metal parts loaded, 84-second cycle time, 99+% placement accuracy
Second humanoid deployment
December 2025 initial test, April 2026 second test, summer 2026 full pilot, AEON (Hexagon Robotics) at Plant Leipzig, Germany; high-voltage battery assembly + component manufacturing
Institutional framework
Center of Competence for Physical AI in Production (Munich)
Leadership signal
Milan Nedeljković, humanoid-program leader, became Group CEO May 14, 2026
Strategic intent
Multi-vendor humanoid evaluation; scaling across global production network as technology matures
Long-time technology partner for Leipzig pilot
Hexagon (sensor technology, software, now Hexagon Robotics)
wikidata
wikipedia
Data & sources
Press releases
1
Web sources
9
10 sources backing this record.View all →
Relationships
Explainers
Plain-language answers to the questions people ask about BMW Group, from DEPLOY’s explainer library. Each is written in the language of the question and cross-checked against this registry.
- What is Figure 03?
Figure 03 is the third-generation humanoid robot from Figure AI, a US humanoid manufacturer based in Sunnyvale, California. The robot stands 173 cm (about 5'8"), weighs 61 kg, and is currently in active pilot deployment at a Catalyst Brands distribution logistics center. It is not available for consumer purchase as of mid-2026.
- What does Figure's BMW Spartanburg humanoid deployment actually look like?
The Figure 02 humanoid robot has operated in production at BMW Group's Spartanburg, South Carolina plant since August 2024, contributing to the assembly of more than 30,000 BMW X3 vehicles over an 11-month deployment that accumulated 1,250 hours of runtime handling more than 90,000 parts in chassis-assembly tasks. The deployment is the canonical commercial humanoid manufacturing reference for the cohort, with end-product OEM acceptance verification distinguishing it from peer humanoid deployments. BMW Group has announced expansion to its Plant Leipzig facility as the second humanoid production site. Figure's current-generation Figure 03 is deployed at Catalyst Brands Reno, not at BMW; BMW Spartanburg remains the Figure 02 deployment anchor as of mid-2026.
- What is Figure's Catalyst Brands Reno humanoid deployment?
The Figure 03 humanoid is deployed at Catalyst Brands' Reno, Nevada distribution logistics center in a pilot operation that represents Figure AI's verified non-manufacturing deployment context. Catalyst Brands is the corporate parent of Forever 21, Brooks Brothers, Aeropostale, Lucky Brand, Nautica, and other retail brands under the SPARC Group restructuring. The Reno deployment is Figure's logistics-and-distribution operational reference, complementing the Figure 02 BMW Spartanburg manufacturing reference and demonstrating Figure's dual-vertical commercial strategy across two structurally distinct deployment contexts.
- What is the Atlas deployment at Hyundai Metaplant America?
Boston Dynamics' Atlas humanoid is deployed at Hyundai Metaplant America's Savannah, Georgia EV manufacturing facility in a pilot operation that represents Atlas's verified enterprise customer relationship. The deployment is structurally distinguished by Hyundai's corporate-parent relationship with Boston Dynamics (Hyundai Motor Group acquired Boston Dynamics from SoftBank in 2021), creating a maker-customer relationship that differs from the arms-length customer relationships of cohort peers Figure-BMW, Apptronik-Mercedes, and Agility-GXO.
Current leadership (1)
- Milan Nedeljković CEOreported, not verified
Safety record
No incidents on record for BMW Group.
Only active incidents are counted. Retracted incidents are excluded from this summary but remain reachable at their canonical URLs.
Full safety record: incidents, sourcing, and exposure data →
Operated deployments (5)
- Figure 02Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA
- Figure 03Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA
- ABB IRB 6700United States
- AEONBMW Group Plant Leipzig
- Figure 02Spartanburg
Recent coverage
BMW Group in third-party press
Supplied by (1)
Sensors
- Innoviz Technologiescompany-levelSolid-state automotive LiDAR (InnovizOne / InnovizTwo)supplies
Inbound supply edges feeding this company directly or via the models it owns. Same source bar as the outbound view (verified against at least two strong sources).
Financial state
- Reporting basis
- aggregator_estimate
- Lifecycle stage
- mature
- Counterparty risk class
- low
Each numeric field carries its own basis marker. Aggregators report a number; this surface preserves the source class so verification depth travels with the value.
Partnerships (1)
- BMW x Figure (Spartanburg) with Figure AIdeployment
Sources (10)
- BMW Group press: humanoid robots in Germany (Plant Leipzig) · https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0455864EN/bmw-group-to-deploy-humanoid-robots-in-production-in-germany-for-the-first-time?language=en
- BMW Group: humanoid robot in Leipzig · https://www.bmwgroup.com/en/news/general/2026/humanoid-robot-in-leipzig.html
- Figure AI: Production at BMW · https://www.figure.ai/news/production-at-bmw
- Assembly Magazine: Spartanburg pilot completion coverage · https://www.assemblymag.com/
- Repairer Driven News: Spartanburg pilot completion coverage · https://www.repairerdrivennews.com/
- IIoT World: Physical AI Deployment ROI: BMW's 30,000-car proof · https://www.iiot-world.com/artificial-intelligence-ml/robotics/physical-ai-deployment-roi-humanoid-robots/
- The Next Web: BMW Group brings humanoid robots to Germany · https://thenextweb.com/
- BMW Group 2026 Annual General Meeting materials · https://www.bmwgroup.com/en/investor-relations.html
- https://robotics.hexagon.com/bmw-deploys-aeon-hexagon-robotics-humanoid/
- https://www.visit-bmwgroup.com/en/bmw-group-uses-humanoid-robots-in-production-in-germany-for-the-first-time/
Common questions
- What is BMW Group?
- BMW Group is the global automotive manufacturer whose Spartanburg plant hosted the world's first publicly-documented production-scale humanoid robot deployment in automotive manufacturing. Headquartered in Munich and listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, BMW operates a global production network across more than 30 sites in 15 countries, producing BMW, MINI, and Rolls-Royce vehicles. Following the completion of an 11-month Figure 02 pilot at Plant Spartanburg in November 2025, BMW formalized its physical-AI strategy through the establishment of the Center of Competence for Physical AI in Production, headquartered in Munich, and expanded humanoid deployments to Plant Leipzig in Germany with AEON robots from Hexagon Robotics. Milan Nedeljković, the executive who led BMW's humanoid program from the Spartanburg pilot through the Leipzig expansion, became BMW Group's CEO effective May 14, 2026.
- What does BMW Group make?
- BMW Group has no robot models recorded on the DEPLOY registry. BMW Group builds physical robots.
- Where does BMW Group operate robots?
- BMW Group operates 5 verified deployments, including at Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA, United States, BMW Group Plant Leipzig.
- Is BMW Group a top robotics company?
- On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, funding, hiring, media, safety, and IP signals, BMW Group ranks in roughly the top 2% of companies tracked by the registry.
- When was BMW Group founded?
- BMW Group was founded in 1916.
- Is BMW Group safe?
- BMW Group has no incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. This does not constitute a safety guarantee; it reflects the incidents DEPLOY has tracked and verified to date.
Methodology: Verified · 10 sources (1 primary) · last reviewed 2026-06-24
Verification posture
Verified
High confidence
Review state
Stable
Last reviewed 2026-06-24
Sources by quality tier
- 9
- unclassified
- Unclassified source
- 1
- primary-company-ir
- Company IR disclosure
The framework is documented at /methodology. Corrections at /corrections. Reviewer: DEPLOY editorial team.
Methodology surface for BMW Group.In the press
Recent coverage mentioning BMW Group from third-party publications. Automatically surfaced; not part of the verified registry record.
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BMW has unveiled the fifth generation of the X5, the vehicle that invented the Sports Activity Vehicle segment in 1999, and for the first time The post BMW X5 in 5 Drivetrains…
The BMW iX5 sets the benchmark with 525 miles of range, fast charging [Images]
BMW revealed the new X5 on Tuesday, including the first all-electric iX5. The iX5 adopts the Neue Klasse style and tech with an impressive range of up to 525 miles on a single…
BMW deploys Figure 03 humanoid after tests with previous version
BMW Group announced it will deploy Figure AI's latest Figure 03 humanoid robot at its Spartanburg, SC plant, following successful deployment of Figure 02, expanding the…
BMW’s new iX5 leaks ahead of its debut with a unique look [Images]
BMW will officially unveil the iX5 on June 30, but we are already getting an early look after images leaked online.
EV, Battery & Charging News: Polestar, California, VW, BMW & Shell
In EV, battery and charging news are Polestar, California, VW, BMW and Shell. Polestar Looks to Europe for Sales Barred in US Polestar announced a The post EV, Battery & Charging…
Machine-readable surfaces
- Markdown mirror: /companies/bmw.md
- RSS feed: /companies/bmw/feed.xml
- JSON-LD: embedded in this page’s head
- REST API: /v1/companies/ac95caa3-7e03-4dfc-8755-8ee3b632c864
- Revision history: /companies/bmw/history
- Data documentation: /data
- Query this programmatically: Deploy MCP
Video
The new BMW X5 demonstrates how we reduce CO2e emissions across the full lifecycle – from supply chain and production to the use phase and recycling. In this video, Nils Hesse, Vice President Product Sustainability at th
The new BMW X5 has always been defined by one thing: an unmistakable presence. In this video, we take a closer look at the design of the fifth generation. From
Assembly of the all-new 2027 BMW X5 at the BMW Group Plant in Spartanburg. Digitalization and AI in Production: Key Principles of BMW iFACTORY are implemented
BMW Group advances the use of Physical AI in production with Figure 03 project in Spartanburg. Figure AI demonstrates Figure 03 humanoid robots in new use case
For the first time in our history, one model offers five distinct drive options. From highly efficient petrol and diesel engines to plug-in hybrid variants and
The new BMW X5's clear, monolithic, and powerful design embodies a bold, sporty look. From the striking upright front and muscular rear to the distinctive doubl
DEPLOY Intelligence Score
48.2/ 100
6-month trend
Analysis
Clean safety record across 5 verified deployments. Broad public reach with 9.1M video views. Limited public funding data for capital position assessment.
Signal flags
Dimension breakdown
DEPLOY Intelligence scores are computed from verified registry data: confirmed deployments, disclosed funding rounds, regulatory filings, active job listings, video viewership, and press coverage. Confidence ratings reflect data availability. Scores update nightly.
DEPLOY Indices — verified vs claimed
Last computed: Jul 12, 2026
Intelligence layerBMW Group on the deployment map
Where BMW Group's robots are verified operating. Explore the deployment map by place and type.