Data center campus
Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood)
Polaris Forge 2 is an AI data center campus developed by Applied Digital in North Dakota, Harwood. 0.28 GW of capacity has been announced; none is energized yet. The gap is what this page tracks: what is claimed versus what is actually built, each figure dated and sourced.
Under construction · Applied Digital · greenfield · MISO · Harwood, North Dakota, United States
Capacity: announced vs energized
Announced-to-energized gap: 0.28 GW. Every figure below is a single dated, sourced claim. Current best per series resolves by evidence tier, then date. See the methodology.
Promised online: 2027. 15 months away. Claimed by Applied Digital (source).
| Source | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | 0.28 GW | 2025-08-18 | claimed | press release |
| Contracted | 0.20 GW | 2025-09-01 | claimed | press release |
| Under construction | 0.28 GW | 2026-05-31 | verified | sec filing |
Key facts
Lifecycle
Announced
Energized
Developer
Location
Grid
Land
Facilities tracked
Reported facts
Structured facts sourced from citations already on this record. Each fact traces to a source in the References section below.
- Campus scale (announced)
- Polaris Forge 2 near Harwood, North Dakota on more than 900 acres; campus designed for future expansion to 1 GW critical IT (Applied Digital IR, Oct 22 2025)
- Initial lease
- ~$5B contracted revenue over an estimated 15-year term for 200 MW of critical IT load to an unnamed U.S. investment-grade hyperscaler (Applied Digital IR)
- Expansion option
- Hyperscaler holds first right of refusal on an additional 800 MW (full expansion potential of the 1 GW campus) (Applied Digital IR)
- Phasing (targeted)
- Initial 200 MW in two buildings expected to begin coming online in 2026 and reach 200 MW in 2027 (Applied Digital IR)
- Efficiency targets (claimed)
- Projected PUE of 1.18 and near-zero water consumption per company materials (Applied Digital IR)
- ND leased capacity context
- With this lease, Applied Digital says total leased capacity with two hyperscalers across Polaris Forge 1 and 2 in North Dakota reached 600 MW (Applied Digital IR)
On the data center map
Every tracked data center is on this map, centered on Polaris Forge 2. Pan or zoom out to see how close rivals are building.
- Announced capex
- $3B
- Jobs
- 200 permanent reported
- Cost per MW
- $11M/MW
- Cost per job
- $15M per permanent job
Every figure is one row in the ledger below with its source. Derived rows are pure arithmetic on the rows above (not new claims). Absent lines mean the fact isn't on record yet.
In clusterNorth Dakota(24)
The deal
- offtaker
- Undisclosed U.S. investment-grade hyperscaler · 200 MW leased; ROFR on 800 MW
- utility
- Minnkota Power Cooperative (MISO)
- financier
- Macquarie Asset Management · Perpetual-preferred financing draws
- developer
- Applied Digital · NASDAQ: APLD
- utility
- Cass County Electric Cooperative · Co-serving power to the campus alongside Minnkota Power Cooperative.
Power
- Power source
- grid
- Grid operator
- MISO
- Interconnection
- Water
- Applied Digital proprietary closed-loop / waterless cooling design.
Harwood substation and high-voltage line (Minnkota Power), 0.28 GW grid interconnect, Under construction. ~$75M in upgrades funded by APLD, owned/operated by Minnkota Power Cooperative
The MISO grid demand right now: 83.6 GW (EIA-930, 2026-10-02 21:00). Polaris Forge 2's announced 0.28 GW would be 0.3% of the grid's current load.
County water status: Extreme drought (D3) in Clay County, week of 2026-09-22 (US Drought Monitor). Data centers are large water users for cooling; this is the neutral local water picture.
Why here
Polaris Forge 2 sits on greenfield in North Dakota, Harwood. It connects to the MISO grid, draws on grid power. This siting summary is composed from the record's held fields, not speculation; see methodology.
Financial structure
- Polaris Forge 2 total project investment
- $3B. Announced total investment for the 280 MW Harwood AI campus. press release
Regulatory paper trail
The filings and rules on record for this site and its jurisdiction, most recent first. Each is a sourced, dated artifact you can follow to the primary document.
Investment, workforce and specs
- Permanent jobs
- More than 200 full-time employees plus long-term contractors source
Facilities at this campus
Timeline
- Aug 2026party addedutility: Cass County Electric Cooperative
- Oct 2026Current: Under construction
Sources
- Applied Digital Corp. Form 10-K (FY ended May 31, 2026)
- Applied Digital Announces $5 Billion AI Factory Lease at Polaris Forge 2
- Data center developer looks west, backs power upgrades near Fargo
76e69d68-aa5f-4f30-bb67-e5e3acf391d4 · Tracked with DEPLOY's verified-vs-claimed methodology. Every term is defined in the glossary. Announced numbers are claims, not built capacity.
Head-to-head
Common questions
What is Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood)?
How much power will Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood) use?
Who is building Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood)?
Is Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood) operating yet?
How verified is the data on Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood)?
Deploy Watch
Track Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood) on Deploy.
We notify you when energized capacity, lifecycle state, or a new dated capacity claim changes against primary-source evidence, not when the developer issues a press release.
Cite this page
DEPLOY. (2026). Polaris Forge 2 (Harwood): AI data center campus record. Retrieved October 2, 2026, from https://registry.deploy.report/datacenters/applied-digital-harwood-north-dakota
More citation formats (MLA, Chicago, BibTeX) →The verified data on this page is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license: reuse the facts freely, with attribution to DEPLOY (deploy.report). The prose, design, and any imagery are not included and keep their own rights.
Machine-readable surfaces
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- REST API: /v1/datacenters/applied-digital-harwood-north-dakota
- Data documentation: /data
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